Tana fashewa cikin gajimare da hazo, tana samun daidaito a tsakanin sauyi.
A ranar 13 ga Nuwamba, 2023, Hukumar Tarayyar Turai, a madadin ƙasashe 27 na Tarayyar Turai, ta ƙaddamar da wani bincike kan zubar da sinadarin titanium dioxide da ya samo asali daga China. Jimillar kamfanonin samar da sinadarin titanium dioxide guda 26 a China ne suka gudanar da aikin kare masana'antar daga cutarwa. A ranar 9 ga Janairu, 2025, Hukumar Tarayyar Turai ta sanar da hukuncin ƙarshe.
Hukumar Tarayyar Turai ta sanar da bayyana gaskiyar lamarin kafin hukuncin farko a ranar 13 ga Yunin 2024, ta sanar da hukuncin farko a ranar 11 ga Yulin 2024, wanda ke lissafin adadin harajin hana zubar da ciki bisa ga iyakokin zubar da ciki: Rukunin LB 39.7%, Anhui Jinxing 14.4%, sauran kamfanonin da suka mayar da martani 35%, sauran kamfanonin da ba su mayar da martani 39.7%. Ta hanyar hadin gwiwar kamfanoni, sun nemi a saurari karar zuwa ga Hukumar Tarayyar Turai, kamfanonin kasar Sin sun gabatar da ra'ayoyi masu dacewa tare da dalilai masu ma'ana. Hukumar Tarayyar Turai, bisa ga bayanin gaskiyar kafin hukuncin karshe, a ranar 1 ga Nuwamban 2024, ta kuma sanar da adadin harajin hana zubar da ciki: Rukunin LB 32.3%, Anhui Jinxing 11.4%, sauran kamfanonin da suka mayar da martani 28.4%, sauran kamfanonin da ba su mayar da martani 32.3%, inda adadin harajin ya dan yi kasa da hukuncin farko kuma ba tare da an cire shi daga baya ba.
Tana fashewa cikin gajimare da hazo, tana samun daidaito a tsakanin sauyi.
A ranar 9 ga Janairu, 2025, Hukumar Tarayyar Turai ta yanke hukunci na ƙarshe kan binciken hana zubar da shara na titanium dioxide a China, ta sanya harajin hana zubar da shara a hukumance kan kayayyakin titanium dioxide a China: an cire titanium dioxide don tawada, titanium dioxide don fenti mara fari, matakin abinci, hasken rana, matakin tsarki mai yawa, anatase, chloride da sauran kayayyakin titanium dioxide an jera su a matsayin ayyukan hana zubar da shara. Hanyar ɗaukar harajin hana zubar da shara an canza ta daga kashi na nau'in harajin AD valorem zuwa harajin girma, ƙayyadaddun bayanai: Rukunin LB 0.74 euros/kg, Anhui Jinjin 0.25 euros/kg, sauran kamfanonin da ke amsawa 0.64 euros/kg, sauran kamfanonin da ba sa amsawa 0.74 euros/kg. Har yanzu za a sanya harajin hana zubar da shara na wucin gadi daga ranar da aka buga hukuncin farko kuma ba za a rage ko keɓewa ba. Babu batun lokacin isarwa amma ya dogara da lokacin sanarwar kwastam a tashar fitar da shara. Babu karɓar haraji na baya-bayan nan. Ana buƙatar masu shigo da kaya daga Tarayyar Turai su samar da takardun kasuwanci tare da takamaiman sanarwa a kwastan na kowace ƙasa ta Memba kamar yadda ake buƙata, domin aiwatar da ayyukan hana zubar da kaya da aka ambata a sama. Ya kamata a magance bambancin da ke tsakanin harajin hana zubar da kaya na farko da harajin ƙarshe na hana zubar da kaya ta hanyar ƙarin mayar da kuɗi da ƙarancin diyya. Sabbin masu fitar da kaya da suka cancanta za su iya neman matsakaicin ƙimar haraji.
Mun gano cewa manufar EU ta hana zubar da kaya daga titanium dioxide daga China ta ɗauki wani yanayi mai tsauri da aiki, inda dalilin shine: Na farko, babban gibin iko da buƙata, EU har yanzu tana buƙatar shigo da titanium dioxide daga China. Na biyu, EU ta gano cewa yana da matukar wahala a sami fa'idodi masu kyau daga rikicin ciniki tsakanin China da Turai yanzu. A ƙarshe, matsin lambar da Trump ya yi wa EU kan ya sa EU ta yi ƙoƙarin guje wa rikici a fannoni da yawa. A nan gaba, ƙarfin samar da titanium dioxide a China da rabon duniya zai ci gaba da faɗaɗa, tasirin hana zubar da kaya daga EU zai ƙara iyakancewa, amma tsarin zai yi wahala tare da cike da zafi. Yadda ake samun ci gaba a cikin wannan taron tarihi a TiO2, babban manufa ce da dama ga kowane mai aiki da TiO2.
Lokacin Saƙo: Janairu-15-2025
