Sannadihii la soo dhaafay, warshadaha titanium dioxide (TiO₂) waxay la kulmeen mowjad xooggan oo ballaarinta awoodda. Markii sahaydu kor u kacday, qiimuhu si weyn ayuu hoos ugu dhacay heerkii ugu sarreeyay, taasoo qaybta u dirtay jiilaal aan horay loo arag. Qiimaha sii kordhaya, baahida daciifka ah, iyo tartanka sii xoogaysanaya ayaa shirkado badan ku riixay khasaare. Haddana, inta lagu jiro hoos u dhacan, shirkado qaar ayaa sawiraya waddooyin cusub oo loo marayo isku-darka iyo iibsiga, casriyeynta tignoolajiyada, iyo ballaarinta caalamiga ah. Aragtideenna, daciifnimada suuqa ee hadda jirta ma aha isbeddel fudud laakiin waa natiijada isku-darka ah ee awoodaha wareegga iyo qaab-dhismeedka.
Xanuunka Isku-dheellitir la'aanta Baahida Sahayda
Iyada oo ay xaddidan yihiin kharashyada sare iyo baahida gaabiska ah, dhowr soosaarayaal TiO₂ ah oo liis gareysan ayaa arkay faa'iidada oo hoos u dhacday.
Tusaale ahaan, Jinpu Titanium waxay la kulantay khasaaro saddex sano oo xiriir ah (2022–2024), iyadoo wadarta guud ee khasaaraha ay ka badan tahay RMB 500 milyan. Qaybtii hore ee 2025, faa'iidada saafiga ah waxay ahayd mid taban oo ah RMB -186 milyan.
Falanqeeyayaasha warshadaha guud ahaan waxay isku raacsan yihiin in arrimaha ugu muhiimsan ee sababa hoos u dhaca qiimaha ay yihiin:
Ballaarinta awoodda oo aad u xooggan, kordhinta cadaadiska sahayda;
Soo kabashada dhaqaalaha adduunka oo daciif ah iyo kobaca baahida oo xaddidan;
Tartanka qiimaha oo sii xoogaysanaya, iyadoo la cidhiidhinayo faa'iidada.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, tan iyo Agoosto 2025, suuqu wuxuu muujiyay calaamado muujinaya dib u soo kabasho muddo gaaban ah. Qiimaha aashitada sulfuric ee kor u kacaya dhinaca alaabta ceeriin, oo ay weheliso soo-saareyaasha firfircoon ee ka saarista alaabta, ayaa horseeday mowjad koror qiimo wadareed ah - kororkii ugu horreeyay ee ugu weynaa sanadka. Sixitaankan qiimaha ma aha oo kaliya inuu muujinayo cadaadiska kharashka laakiin sidoo kale wuxuu tilmaamayaa horumar yar oo ku yimid baahida hoos u dhacday.
Isku-darka iyo Is-dhexgalka: Shirkadaha Horumarka Ka Sameeya Waxay Raadinayaan Horumarro Horumarineed
Inta lagu jiro wareeggan qasan, shirkadaha hormuudka ah waxay kor u qaadayaan tartanka iyagoo adeegsanaya is-dhexgal toosan iyo isku-dhafnaan jiif ah.
Tusaale ahaan, Huiyun Titanium waxay dhammaystirtay dhowr iibsi sannad gudaheed:
Bishii Sebtembar 2025, waxay heshay saami dhan 35% oo ku saabsan Guangxi Detian Chemical, iyadoo ballaarinaysa awooddeeda rutile TiO₂.
Bishii Luulyo 2024, waxay heshay xuquuqda sahaminta ee macdanta vanadium-titanium magnetite ee Degmada Qinghe, Xinjiang, iyadoo hubinaysa kheyraadka biyaha ee kor ku xusan.
Dabadeed, waxay iibsatay saami dhan 70% oo ay ku leedahay Guangnan Chenxiang Mining, taasoo sii xoojinaysa xakamaynta kheyraadka.
Dhanka kale, Lomon Billions Group waxay sii waddaa inay xoojiso iskaashiga warshadaha iyada oo loo marayo isku-darka iyo ballaarinta caalamiga ah - laga bilaabo iibsashada Sichuan Longmang iyo Yunnan Xinli, ilaa la wareegidda maamulka Orient Zirconium. Iibsigeeda dhowaan ee hantida Venator UK waxay calaamad u tahay tallaabo istiraatiiji ah oo loo qaaday qaabka "titanium-zirconium dual-growth". Kuwani ma aha oo kaliya inay ballaariyaan baaxadda iyo awoodda laakiin sidoo kale waxay horumariyaan horumarka alaabada heerka sare ah iyo tignoolajiyada habka koloriinta.
Heerka raasamaalka, isku-darka warshadaha ayaa laga beddelay ballaarinta oo loo beddelay is-dhexgal iyo tayo ku salaysan. Isku-darka toosan ee qoto dheer wuxuu noqday istaraatiijiyad muhiim ah oo lagu yareynayo khataraha meerto ah iyo hagaajinta awoodda qiimaha.
Isbeddel: Laga bilaabo Ballaarinta Cabbirka ilaa Abuurista Qiimaha
Ka dib sannado badan oo tartan awoodeed ah, diiradda warshadaha TiO₂ waxay u wareegaysaa miisaan ilaa qiimo. Shirkadaha hormuudka ah waxay raadinayaan qaabab cusub oo koboc ah iyagoo adeegsanaya hal-abuur tignoolajiyadeed iyo caalamiyeyn.
Hal-abuurka Tignoolajiyada: Tiknoolajiyadaha wax soo saarka ee gudaha ee TiO₂ ayaa bislaaday, taasoo yareysay farqiga u dhexeeya soosaarayaasha shisheeye waxayna yareysay kala soocidda wax soo saarka.
Hagaajinta Kharashka: Tartanka gudaha ee xooggan ayaa ku qasbay shirkadaha inay xakameeyaan kharashyada iyagoo adeegsanaya hal-abuurro sida baakadaha la fududeeyay, kala-baxa aashitada ee joogtada ah, uruurinta MVR, iyo soo kabashada kulaylka qashinka - taasoo si weyn u hagaajinaysa hufnaanta tamarta iyo kheyraadka.
Ballaarinta Caalamiga ah: Si looga fogaado khataraha ka hortagga qashin-qubka iyo in lala sii joogo macaamiisha, soosaarayaasha TiO₂ ee Shiinaha ayaa dardar gelinaya hawlgalinta dibadda - tallaabo soo bandhigaysa fursado iyo caqabado labadaba.
Zhongyuan Shengbang wuxuu aaminsan yahay in:
Warshadaha TiO₂ waxay marayaan kala guur "tiro" una gudbayaan "tayo." Shirkaduhu waxay ka gudbayaan ballaarinta dhulka iyagoo u gudbaya xoojinta awoodaha gudaha. Tartanka mustaqbalka mar dambe kuma xirnaan doono awoodda, laakiin wuxuu ku xirnaan doonaa xakamaynta silsiladda sahayda, hal-abuurka tignoolajiyada, iyo isku-dubaridka caalamiga ah.
Dib-u-habaynta Awoodda Hoos u Dhaca
In kasta oo warshadaha TiO₂ ay weli ku jiraan marxalad la qabsi ah, haddana calaamadaha isbeddelka qaab-dhismeedka ayaa soo baxaya - laga bilaabo kor u kaca qiimaha wadajirka ah ee bishii Agoosto ilaa mowjadda dardargelinta ee isku-darka iyo iibsiga. Iyada oo loo marayo casriyeynta tignoolajiyada, isdhexgalka silsiladda warshadaha, iyo ballaarinta adduunka, soosaarayaasha waaweyn ma aha oo kaliya inay hagaajinayaan faa'iidada laakiin sidoo kale waxay dhigayaan aasaaska wareegga xiga.
Wareegga wareegga, xoog ayaa la ururinayaa; iyadoo la marayo mowjadda dib-u-habaynta, qiimo cusub ayaa la ogaanayaa.
Tani waxay si fiican u calaamad u noqon kartaa isbeddelka dhabta ah ee warshadaha titanium dioxide.
Waqtiga boostada: Oktoobar-21-2025
